- total - 603 km
- narrow gauge - 603 km 1000 mm gauge
Cambodia has two rail lines, both originating in Phnom Penh of, in total around 600 kilometers of single, one-meter-gauge track.
The first line was built in 1942 and runs from Phnom Penh to Poipet at the Thai border.The final connection with Thailand has been done by Royal State Railways in 1942.
The second line, running from Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville at the southern coast was constructed between 1960 and 1969.
The service between Phnom Penh and Battambang has been reduced from a daily to weekly basis due to the lack of funds to maintain the tracks and rolling stock. Even diesel-electric locomotives cannot run on the tracks due to the dilapidated condition. Derailing of trains in operation is not infrequent.
The Royal Government of Cambodia has outsourced its railway
operations under a 30 year exclusive concession for Toll (Cambodia)
Co., Ltd (Trading as Toll Royal Railway) to operate the Cambodian
Railway Network. The Asian Development Bank and AusAID have agreed
to fund US$ 140 million for network and infrastructure upgrade,
which includes the southern line (254 km) from Phnom Penh to
Sihanoukville, the northern line (388 km) from Phnom Penh to Poipet
(line rehabilitation) and the missing link (48 km) from Poipet to
Sisophon (line reinstatement). It also included the provision for
infrastructure including the construction of new inter-modal
freight terminal on outskirts of Phnom Penh (Samrong). Toll has a
55% shareholding in the railway concession while the Royal
Group has a 45% shareholding in the railway concession.
(source http://royal-railway.com/)
The first line to be reopened as part of this project were the
117 km (73 mi) section between Phnom
Penh and Touk Meas
(http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/rail-revival-to-replace-bamboo-trains.html)
and the complete Southern line to Sihanoukville
Port which opened, for freight traffic, in January 2012
(http://www.tandlnews.com.au/2012/01/17/article/toll-royal-railway-opens-phase-one-of-the-cambodian-railway/).
The Western line connecting to the Thai rail network via Poipet is currently being reconstructed, and a new railway connecting Phnom Penh to Ho Chi Minh City is in planning, which would complete the rail link from Singapore to Kunming (http://www.voanews.com/content/cambodia-takes-first-step-in-connecting-regional-railways-105662543/166537.html).
China Railway Group is planning to build a 405 km north-south railway across Cambodia, which would support planned expansion of the steel industry in Cambodia (http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/railway-planned-to-link-steel-plant-and-port.html).
Connection to Thai railway is under construction.
For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Cambodia Government Contact List .
Travel Time Matrix
Phnom Penh Dry Port* |
Touk Meas |
Kampot |
Sihanouk Ville* |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Phnom Penh Dry Port* |
4hrs |
6hrs |
8hrs |
* Main stations
Railway Companies and Consortia
As mentioned above, Toll (Cambodia) Co., Ltd (Trading as Toll Royal Railway) has a 30 year exclusive concession to operate the Cambodian Railway Network
For more information on railway company contact details, please see the following link: HQ staff will input a link to section 4.9 Railway Companies Contact List here.
Capacity Table
Rail Operator Capacity |
|
---|---|
Royal Railway |
|
Lines Operates On |
1 line (Phnom Penh- Sihanouk Ville) |
Max Train Length and / or Pulling Capacity |
1000m |
Locomotives |
9 diesel |
Covered Freight Wagons Size (m) |
140 wagons, 140 tank-tainers |
Flatbed Freight Wagons Size (m) |
42 units |
High-sided Freight Wagons Size (m) |
n/a |
Drop-side Freight Wagons Size (m) |
n/a |
Key Route Information
War and continuing fighting severely damaged Cambodia's
transportation system — a system that had been inadequately
developed in peacetime. The country's weak infrastructure hindered
emergency relief efforts and created tremendous problems of
procurement of supplies in general and of distribution.
Phnom Penh to Sihanouk Ville |
|
---|---|
Track Gauge |
1,000 mm (3 ft 3 3⁄8 in) |
Ruling Gradient |
|
Total Track Distance |
266km |
Type of Rail |
|
Type of Sleeper and Fastenings |
Concrete |
Total Track Travel Time |
8hrs |
Maintenance |
Daily |
Companies / Consortiums Operating on Line |
n/a |
Traffic Frequency |
Medium |
Security |
Good |
Main Stations |
Phnom Penh, Kampot, Sihanoukville |
Key Stations
Key Station Information |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Station Name |
Station Name |
Station Name |
|
Location |
Phnom Penh |
Kampot |
Sihanouk Ville |
Contact Information |
Tith Sam Oeun |
Tith Sam Oeun |
Tith Sam Oeun |
Connections with Other Transport Means |
Road / Waterways / Air (Connect to road only) |
Road / Waterways / Air (Connect to road only) |
Road / Waterways / Air (Connect to sea port) |
Storage Capacity (m2 and m3) |
3 warehouses storage =3,000m2, Land 16h |
Siding loop |
Warehouse storage =6,000m2 in Sihanouk Ville station, Rail CY in Sihanouk Ville Port. |
Handling Equipment |
Cranes 3 units 35mtn, Reach stacker 1 units 40mtn. Crane 1 unit of 70mtn. |
As requires |
Cooperate with port authority equipment. |
Handling Capacity |
MT / Hour: TBA |
MT / Hour |
MT / Hour: TBA |
Other Comments |
No |
No |
No |